HTML is the standard markup language used for creating web pages and applications, while HTML5 is its fifth and latest version, introducing new elements and attributes that enhance web development. HTML5 supports audio and video embedding natively, eliminating the need for plugins, which improves cross-browser compatibility and user experience. Rich semantic elements like `
`, ``, and `` improve accessibility and SEO by providing clearer document structures. Enhanced form controls, such as date pickers and range sliders, simplify user inputs and make forms more interactive. Overall, HTML5 focuses on mobile-friendliness, improved performance, and richer multimedia integration compared to its predecessor.
Structural Elements
HTML and HTML5 serve as foundational elements for web development, but HTML5 introduces significant enhancements. One major difference is the incorporation of new semantic elements like `
